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--------- Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io> Co-authored-by: silverwind <2021+silverwind@noreply.gitea.com> Reviewed-on: https://gitea.com/gitea/docs/pulls/455 Reviewed-by: silverwind <2021+silverwind@noreply.gitea.com>
116 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
116 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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date: "2021-07-20T00:00:00+00:00"
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slug: "rubygems"
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sidebar_position: 110
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---
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# RubyGems 套件註冊表
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為您的使用者或組織發佈 [RubyGems](https://guides.rubygems.org/) 套件。
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## 要求
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要使用RubyGems套件註冊表，您需要使用 [gem](https://guides.rubygems.org/command-reference/) 命令行工具來消費和發佈套件。
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## 設定套件註冊表
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要註冊套件註冊表，請編輯 `~/.gem/credentials` 文件並添加：
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```ini
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---
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https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems: Bearer {token}
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```
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| 參數 | 描述 |
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| ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `owner` | 套件的所有者 |
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| `token` | 您的[個人存取權杖](development/api-usage.md#透過-api-認證) |
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例如：
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```
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---
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https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems: Bearer 3bd626f84b01cd26b873931eace1e430a5773cc4
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```
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## 發佈套件
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通過運行以下命令來發布套件：
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```shell
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gem push --host {host} {package_file}
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```
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| 參數 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | ------------------------ |
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| `host` | 套件註冊表的URL |
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| `package_file` | 套件 `.gem` 文件的路徑 |
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例如：
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```shell
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gem push --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems test_package-1.0.0.gem
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```
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如果已經存在相同名稱和版本的套件，您將無法發佈套件。您必須先刪除現有的套件。
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## 安裝套件
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要從套件註冊表安裝套件，您可以使用 [Bundler](https://bundler.io) 或 `gem`。
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### Bundler
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在您的 `Gemfile` 中添加一個新的 `source` 塊：
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```
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source "https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems" do
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gem "{package_name}"
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end
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```
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| 參數 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 套件的所有者 |
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| `package_name` | 套件名稱 |
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例如：
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```
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source "https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems" do
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gem "test_package"
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end
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```
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之後運行以下命令：
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```shell
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bundle install
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```
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### gem
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執行以下命令：
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```shell
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gem install --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rubygems {package_name}
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```
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| 參數 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 套件的所有者 |
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| `package_name` | 套件名稱 |
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例如：
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```shell
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gem install --host https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rubygems test_package
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```
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## 支援的命令
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```
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gem install
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bundle install
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gem push
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```
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