--- date: "2019-02-14T11:51:04+08:00" slug: "comparison" sidebar_position: 5 aliases: - /zh-tw/comparison --- # 對比 Gitea 與其它 Git 託管工具 這裡列出了 Gitea 與其它一些 Git 託管工具之間的異同，以便確認 Gitea 是否能夠滿足您的需求。 請注意，此列表中的某些表項可能已經過時，因為我們並沒有定期檢查其它產品的功能是否有所更改。你可以前往 [Github issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues) 來幫助我們更新過時的內容，感謝！ _表格中的符號含義:_ - _✓ - 支援_ - _⁄ - 部分支援_ - _✘ - 不支援_ - _⚙️ - 由第三方服務或外掛支援_ #### 主要特性 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | | -------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------ | | 開源免費 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | | 低資源開銷 (RAM/CPU) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 支援多種資料庫 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支援多種操作系統 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | | 升級簡便 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 可觀測性 | **✘** | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | | 支援第三方渲染工具 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | | WebAuthn (2FA) | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | | 擴展 API | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 內置套件/容器註冊中心 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 同步提交到外部儲存庫 (push mirror) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 同步外部儲存庫的提交 (pull mirror) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ? | | 淺色和深色主題 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ? | | 自訂主題支援 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | | 支援 Markdown | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支援 CSV | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | | Git 驅動的靜態 pages | [⚙️][gitea-pages-server], [⚙️][gitea-caddy-plugin] | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Git 驅動的整合化 wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ (cloud only) | ✘ | | 部署令牌 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 儲存庫寫權限令牌 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | RSS Feeds | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 內置 CI/CD | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 子組織：組織內的組織 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1872) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 多實例交互 | [/](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/18240) | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Markdown 繪圖 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Markdown 數學公式 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | #### 程式碼管理 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | | -------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | | 儲存庫主題描述 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 儲存庫內程式碼搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 全域程式碼搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 組織里程碑 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/14622) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 細粒度使用者角色 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 提交人的身份驗證 | ⁄ | ✘ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | GPG 簽名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | SSH 簽名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | | 拒絕未通過驗證的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 外部儲存庫遷移 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 儲存庫活躍度頁面 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 分支管理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 建立新分支 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 在線程式碼編輯 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 提交的統計圖表 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 模板儲存庫 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Git Blame | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 可視化鏡像變化 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | ? | #### 工單管理 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------ | | 工單跟蹤 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ (cloud only) | ✘ | | 工單模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 標籤 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 時間跟蹤 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 支援多個負責人 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 關聯的工單 | ✘ | ✘ | ⁄ | [✓](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/issues/related_issues.html) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 私密工單 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3217) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 評論反饋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 鎖定討論 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 工單批處理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 工單看板 | [✓](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/8346) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 從工單建立分支 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 從評論建立工單 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 工單搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 工單全域搜索 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/2434) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 工單依賴關係 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 通過 Email 建立工單 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6226) | [✘](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/2602) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 服務檯 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6219) | ✘ | ✘ | [✓](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/3103) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | #### Pull/Merge requests | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | | ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------ | | Pull/Merge requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Squash merging | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | [✓](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/merge_requests/squash_and_merge.html) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Rebase merging | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✘ | ✓ | | 評論 Pull/Merge request 中的某行程式碼 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 指定 Pull/Merge request 的審覈人 | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 解決 Merge 衝突 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 限制某些使用者的 push 和 merge 權限 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 回退某些 commits 或 merge request | [✓](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Pull/Merge requests 模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 查看 Cherry-picking 的更改 | [✓](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 下載 Patch | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | [/](https://jira.atlassian.com/plugins/servlet/mobile#issue/BCLOUD-8323) | ✘ | | Merge queues | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | #### 第三方整合 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | | -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | | 支援 Webhook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 自訂 Git 鉤子 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 整合 AD / LDAP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支援多個 LDAP / AD 服務 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | LDAP 使用者同步 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | SAML 2.0 service provider | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5512) | [✘](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/1221) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 支援 OpenId 連接 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ | | 整合 OAuth 2.0（外部授權） | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | | 作為 OAuth 2.0 provider | [✓](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/5378) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 二次驗證 (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 整合 Mattermost/Slack | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | | 整合 Discord | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 整合 Microsoft Teams | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 顯示外部 CI/CD 的狀態 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | [gitea-caddy-plugin]: https://github.com/42wim/caddy-gitea [gitea-pages-server]: https://codeberg.org/Codeberg/pages-server