--- date: "2018-05-07T13:00:00+02:00" slug: "comparison" sidebar_position: 5 aliases: - /zh-tw/comparison --- # 與其他 Git 託管的比較 為了幫助您決定 Gitea 是否適合您的需求，這裡是它與其他 Git 自託管選項的比較。 請注意，我們不會定期檢查其他產品的功能變更，因此此列表可能已過時。如果您發現需要在下表中更新的內容，請[打開一個問題](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/new/choose)。 _表格中使用的符號：_ - _✓ - 支持_ - _⁄ - 支持但功能有限_ - _✘ - 不支持_ - _⚙️ - 通過第三方軟件支持_ ## 一般功能 | 功能 | Gitea | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | RhodeCode EE | | ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------ | | 開源且免費 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 低 RAM/ CPU 使用量 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 多數據庫支持 | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 多操作系統支持 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 易於升級 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 遠程遙測 | **✘** | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 第三方渲染工具支持 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | WebAuthn (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 廣泛的 API | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 內置包/容器註冊表 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 同步提交到外部倉庫（推送鏡像） | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 從外部倉庫同步提交（拉取鏡像） | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 淺色和深色主題 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 自定義主題支持 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Markdown 支持 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | CSV 支持 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 'GitHub / GitLab 頁面' | [⚙️][gitea-pages-server], [⚙️][gitea-caddy-plugin] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Gists / Snippets | [⚙️][opengist] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 特定倉庫的 wiki（作為倉庫本身） | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | / | ✘ | ✘ | | 部署令牌 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 具有寫權限的倉庫令牌 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | RSS 提要 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 內置 CI/CD | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 子組：組內組 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1872) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | | 與其他實例的交互 | [/](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/18240) | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Markdown 中的 Mermaid 圖表 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Markdown 中的數學語法 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ## 代碼管理 | 功能 | Gitea | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | RhodeCode EE | | ------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------ | | 倉庫主題 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 倉庫代碼搜索 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 全局代碼搜索 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 組里程碑 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/14622) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 細粒度用戶角色（代碼、問題、Wiki 等） | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 驗證提交者 | ⁄ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | GPG 簽名提交 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | SSH 簽名提交 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ | ✘ | | 拒絕未簽名的提交 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 從其他服務遷移倉庫 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 倉庫活動頁面 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 分支管理器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 創建新分支 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 網頁代碼編輯器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 提交圖 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 模板倉庫 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Git Blame | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 圖像更改的可視比較 | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | ✘ | ✘ | - Gitea 具有內置的倉庫級代碼搜索 - 更好的代碼搜索支持可以通過[使用倉庫索引器](../administration/repo-indexer.md)來實現 ## 問題跟踪器 | Feature | Gitea | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | RhodeCode EE | | ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------ | | Issue tracker | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | / | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue templates | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Labels | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Time tracking | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Multiple assignees for issues | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Related issues | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Confidential issues | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3217) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Comment reactions | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Lock Discussion | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Batch issue handling | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Projects | [/](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/14710) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Create branch from issue | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/20226) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Convert comment to new issue | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue search | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Global issue search | [/](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/2434) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue dependency | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Create issue via email | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6226) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Service Desk | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6219) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ## Pull/Merge requests | Feature | Gitea | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | RhodeCode EE | | ----------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------ | | Pull/Merge requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Squash merging | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Rebase merging | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Pull/Merge request inline comments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Pull/Merge request approval | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Pull/Merge require approval | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Pull/Merge multiple reviewers | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Merge conflict resolution | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9014) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Restrict push and merge access to certain users | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Revert specific commits | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Pull/Merge requests templates | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | Cherry-picking changes | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | | Download Patch | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | / | ✓ | ✓ | | Merge queues | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ## 3rd-party integrations | Feature | Gitea | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | RhodeCode EE | | ---------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ | ------------ | | Webhooks | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Git Hooks | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | AD / LDAP integration | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Multiple LDAP / AD server support | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | LDAP user synchronization | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | SAML 2.0 service provider | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5512) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | OpenID Connect support | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ | ✓ | | OAuth 2.0 integration (external authorization) | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ | ✓ | | Act as OAuth 2.0 provider | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Two factor authentication (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | Integration with the most common services | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | | Incorporate external CI/CD | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | [gitea-caddy-plugin]: https://github.com/42wim/caddy-gitea [gitea-pages-server]: https://codeberg.org/Codeberg/pages-server [opengist]: https://github.com/thomiceli/opengist